Research

Regulating frontier technologies

My research asks how law should govern artificial intelligence, quantum technologies and the data economy: who is accountable when systems decide, how states regulate what they cannot yet see clearly, and what India can learn from European and international models.

§ 1  Research agenda

Law for technologies that move faster than law

The doctoral project I am preparing asks how legal systems, India’s in particular, can regulate frontier technologies in a way that is accountable, proportionate and internationally coherent. It draws on courtroom practice, teaching cyber law and digital markets, and comparative study of European regulation.

“Who answers for a decision no person made, and how does a state regulate a technology it cannot yet see clearly?”

Strand 01

Artificial intelligence & accountability

Liability for harms caused by autonomous systems, risk-based regulation after the EU AI Act, and what India’s evolving approach to AI governance should borrow or avoid.

Builds on: Decoding Criminal Liability of AI-Run Systems (2020)

Strand 02

Quantum technologies & security

Governance of quantum computing and communication: post-quantum cryptography, standards, export controls and the dual-use questions that national quantum missions raise.

Builds on: cyber and information-security training, NIT Sikkim · MNIT Allahabad

Strand 03

Data, digital markets & crypto-assets

Privacy and data protection, platform competition, and the regulation of crypto-assets and digital finance in a fragmented global order.

Builds on: published work on cryptocurrency regulation (2022) and e-commerce privacy (2017)

Strand 04

Comparative & institutional design

How regulators, courts and standard-setters share the work of governing technology, comparing EU, Indian and international models of rule-making and enforcement.

Builds on: M.A. European Regulations & Governance, University of Bonn

Open to

Conversations with prospective doctoral supervisors, research collaborations, co-authored papers and invitations to speak on AI, quantum and digital regulation.

§ 2  Publications

Published work

Peer-reviewed papers and a book chapter on the regulation of digital technologies.

  • 2022The Regulatory Regime for Cryptocurrency in the Present Global OrderResearch paper
  • 2021Technology, Whistleblowing and Corporate Governance: A StudyResearch paper
  • 2017E-Commerce Interfering with Privacy: Perceived Risks and Security Issues with Techno-Policy OutcomesBook chapter

§ 3  Conference papers

Index of papers

Thirty-one papers presented at national and international conferences since 2013, grouped by theme.

Technology, AI & digital governance 3

  • 2021Analysis of E-Governance Model in the Contemporary Cyber WorldConference paper
  • 2020Decoding Criminal Liability of AI-Run SystemsConference paper
  • 2014Free Social Media: A Step toward Virtual DemocracyChrist University, Bengaluru

Environment & climate policy 6

  • 2021Analyzing the Interrelationship Between Environmental Protection, Technology and PolicymakingKES Shri Jayantilal H. Patel Law College
  • 2020COVID-19 and Urban Climate Change Mitigation StrategyMahatma Gandhi Central University, Bihar
  • 2020Economy vs Environment: A Major Challenge for Post-COVID-19 GovernanceMahatma Gandhi Chitrakoot Gramodaya University
  • 2020Climate Change Mitigation Strategies and Post-COVID-19 ChallengesVasanta College for Women, BHU, Varanasi
  • 2020Climate Change Mitigation: Policy Outcomes in Light of Local Governance StrategiesInternational Conference, BBAU (Central University), Lucknow
  • 2019Constitutional Law and Environmental Jurisprudence: Analyzing Fundamental RelationshipsBBAU (Central University), Lucknow

Constitution, rights & international law 13

  • 2020Uniform Civil Code: Legal Response towards Religious HeterogeneityInternational Seminar, Amity Law School, Lucknow
  • 2019Transgender Rights: Analysis of Legislative Protection Efforts with Socio-Cultural StudiesBanaras Hindu University, Varanasi
  • 2018Policy Inclusion and Operational Addendums to the National Policy for Women in IndiaInstitute of Women Studies, University of Lucknow
  • 2015Sterilization in the Current Health Policy Regime: Issues and Future ProspectsInstitute of Economic Growth, University of Delhi
  • 2015Forest Rights Act: Liberator of the Socio-Economic Interest of TribalsNUSRL, Ranchi
  • 2015Feminism and Women Empowerment: Changing DimensionsLibra Law College, Dehradun (ICSSR sponsored)
  • 2015Two Major Challenges to Indian Federalism in the Contemporary EraBBAU, Lucknow
  • 2015Humanitarian Interventions: Scrutinizing their Legitimacy and Challenges AheadRGNUL, Patiala
  • 2014Gender Justice: Quandaries and the Way AheadBBAU, Lucknow (ICSSR sponsored)
  • 2014Child Trafficking in India: Issues and SolutionsTamil Nadu Dr. Ambedkar Law University, Chennai (UGC sponsored)
  • 2014Being Humanitarian with Weapons: Tolerability of Humanitarian InterventionAmity Law School, Lucknow
  • 2014Naxalism and Youth: An AnalysisIsabella Thoburn College, Lucknow
  • 2014Right to Information Itself Uninformed to the Public: An ImpasseSt. Aloysius College, Jabalpur

Consumers, competition & the economy 6

  • 2019Globalization and Social Movements: Defining a Socio-Economic Growth ModelDDU Gorakhpur University
  • 2017Fiscal Federalism and Perceived Relativity of Indirect Taxation: Featuring Theoretical GST ProspectsFaculty of Law, University of Lucknow
  • 2015Green Consumerism: Requisite Approach and Challenges AheadNLIU, Bhopal
  • 2014Towards a Consumer-Centric Competition Law FrameworkRGNUL, Patiala, with the Competition Commission of India
  • 2014Consumer Protection Laws and the Education Sector: An AnalysisBHU, Varanasi and NUALS, Kochi
  • 2013Patent Restraint for the Pharmaceutical Industry: Social and Technological Aspects of a New Patent RegimeChanakya National Law University, Patna (UGC sponsored)

Courts, mediation & justice 2

  • 2019Benchmarking and Standardization Approach to Mediation Process in Family DisputesInternational Conference, Faculty of Law, University of Lucknow
  • 2014Constitutional Law and its Applied Connotations in Judicial AppointmentBBAU, Lucknow

Get in touch

Collaborate on research

For co-authored work, conference panels, peer review or doctoral supervision, please write through the contact page.